If you
have NOT made a donation, now would be a
good time to consider, before December
31, plus it could help others during the holiday season.
The IRS rewards you for helping others,
review the rules below:
- Charitable
contributions must be made to
qualified organizations to be
deductible. You can ask any
organization whether it is a
qualified organization and most will
be able to tell you. You can also
check IRS Publication 78, Cumulative
List of Organizations, which lists
most qualified organizations. IRS
Publication 78 is available at
IRS.gov.
- Charitable
contributions are deductible only if you
itemize deductions using Form 1040,
Schedule A.
- You generally
can deduct your cash contributions
and the fair market value of most
property you donate to a qualified
organization. Special rules apply to
several types of donated property,
including clothing or household
items, cars and boats.
- If your
contribution entitles you to receive
merchandise, goods, or services in
return - such as admission to a
charity banquet or sporting event -
you can deduct only the amount that
exceeds the fair market value of the
benefit received.
- Be sure to keep
good records of any contribution you
make, regardless of the amount. For
any contribution made in cash, you
must maintain a record of the
contribution such as a bank record -
including a cancelled check or a
bank or credit card statement - a
written record from the charity
containing the date and amount of
the contribution and the name of the
organization, or a payroll deduction
record.
- Only
contributions actually made during
the tax year are deductible. For
example, if you pledged $500 in
September but paid the charity only
$200 by Dec. 31, your deduction
would be $200.
- Include credit
card charges and payments by check
in the year they are given to the
charity, even though you may not pay
the credit card bill or have your
bank account debited until the next
year.
- For any
contribution of $250 or more, you
must have written acknowledgment
from the organization to
substantiate your donation. This
written proof must include the
amount of cash and a description and
good faith estimate of value of any
property you contributed, and
whether the organization provided
any goods or services in exchange
for the gift.
- To deduct
charitable contributions of items
valued at $500 or more you must
complete a Form 8283, Noncash
Charitable Contributions, and
attached the form to your return.
- An appraisal
generally must be obtained if you
claim a deduction for a contribution
of noncash property worth more than
$5,000. In that case, you must also
fill out Section B of Form 8283 and
attach the form to your return.
For more information
see IRS Publication 526, Charitable
Contributions, and for information on
determining value, refer to Publication
561, Determining the Value of Donated
Property. These publications are
available at IRS.gov or by calling
800-TAX-FORM (800-829-3676).
